MEGI made landfall in southern Fujian this afternoon and has weakened into a severe tropical storm. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 440 km (240 NM) ENE of Hong Kong.
MEGI has weakened into a category 2 typhoon. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 430 km (230 NM) E of Hong Kong. The Strong Wind Signal was replaced by the Standby Signal at 18:05 HKT, and the latter was cancelled at 20:40 HKT.
The subtropical ridge has extended slightly. A N/NNW movement is expected until landfall.
副熱帶高壓脊稍為西伸,預料鮎魚將向北至西北偏北移動直至登陸。
Intensity
Analysis 強度分析
Current T-number: T4.5/5.0/S0.0/24 HRS
MEGI's eye becomes harder to spot on IR imagery. It is expected to weaken as it nears land due to intrusion of increasingly drier air and cooler sea surfaces. Rapid weakening will occur after landfall.
現時的 T 號碼: T4.5/5.0/S0.0/24 HRS 鮎魚風眼在紅外線衛星雲圖上變得難以辨認。預料它將於登陸前受乾空氣和較低海溫影響而減弱。鮎魚登陸後將快速減弱並消散。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
Strong north to northwesterly winds may still occasionally affect high grounds.
高地間中或會吹強風程度北至西北風。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/23 (Sat 六) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率
MEGI moved N/NNE in the past 12 hours at around 8 km/h. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 440 km (240 NM) ESE of Hong Kong. The Strong Wind Signal was issued at 05:40 HKT.
As seen from upper level weather charts, major troughs have passed and lifted northwards. This is favourable for westward extension of the subtropical ridge, but it still takes some time for MEGI to regain westward track component. A north turning to NW/NNW is likely.
Current T-number: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS
MEGI continued to maintain intensity. It is expected to weaken as it nears land due to intrusion of increasingly drier air and cooler sea surfaces. Rapid weakening will occur after landfall.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS 鮎魚繼續維持強度。預料它將於登陸前受乾空氣和較低海溫影響而稍稍減弱。鮎魚登陸後將快速減弱並消散。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
Strong to gale force northerlies are blowing in offshore areas and on high grounds. Winds will continue to be strong in the next two days, and wind direction will gradually turn to the west. MEGI is still strong and cannot be overlooked.
The northward motion commenced earlier than expected, with the continental ridge disappearing completely. The N-S oriented Pacific subtropical ridge should drive MEGI north in the next 24 to 48 hours. That ridge might rebuild and extend westward later, and MEGI may turn NW at that time.
Current T-number: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS
MEGI has more or less maintained intensity, but dry air intrusion seems to have started. As MEGI gained latitude faster than expected, the current forecast calls for a slight decrease in strength due to drier air and shear elevation. Rapid weakening will occur after landfall.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS 鮎魚大致維持強度,但似乎已開始受乾空氣影響。由於鮎魚偏北速度比預期快,預料它將受乾空氣和較高垂直風切變影響而稍稍減弱。鮎魚登陸後將快速減弱並消散。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
Forecasts have shifted the location of landfall from west of Hong Kong to east of Hong Kong. Due to the combined effect with the monsoon, northerlies will strengthen gradually and is expected to turn to northwest later. MEGI is still a strong system and its potential impacts to the territory cannot be overlooked.
The mid-latitude trough has weakened the continental ridge positioned near southern China and this caused a reduction in MEGI's forward speed. The steering mechanism will gradually turn back to the N-S oriented Pacific subtropical ridge and a NNW track is expected in the near future. That ridge is expected to build and extend westward later and MEGI should gradually turn NW/WNW.
Current T-number: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS
MEGI has intensified slightly following its emergence from the Philippines. Although MEGI successfully draws moisture from the southwesterly airstream, its eye is still ragged and the northern semicircle appears weak. MEGI will gradually intensify in weak shear and high temperature environment, but is expected to weaken slightly before landfall as drier air intrudes and sea temperatures are lower.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.5/5.5/S0.0/24 HRS 鮎魚在進入南海後稍為增強。雖然鮎魚成功引進西南氣流,其北部對流仍然較弱,而風眼仍呈不規則狀。鮎魚將在低風切和高海溫的環境下再度增強,但乾空氣入侵及較低海溫將令鮎魚於登陸前減弱。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
Winds will strengthen from the east / northeast on Friday with the potential of increasing further to beyond gale force. As MEGI is a strong system and there is large uncertainty in its track, members of the public should be aware of the cyclone's latest development.
MEGI made landfall at northeastern Luzon near noon today, and it gradually weakened overland. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 240 km (130 NM) NNW of Manila.
Ridging to the north of MEGI should drive it west for some time after it enters South China Sea. A propagating trough is now expected to weaken the ridge so that forward speed decreases. The magnitude of northward track component will depend on how much the ridge will be eroded.
Current T-number: T5.0/5.5/W2.5/24 HRS
After striking Luzon at peak intensity, MEGI's central dense overcast disintegrated due to airflow disruption by the mountains and a lack of moisture. However, as forward speed is expected to decrease after MEGI enters South China Sea, it will have sufficient time to reorganize itself in a favourable environment. Re-intensification into a category 4 system is likely.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.0/5.5/W2.5/24 HRS 鮎魚以近巔峰強度登陸菲律賓,其後由於受到高山阻礙和缺乏濕氣,其中心密集雲區瓦解。但是,由於預測鮎魚在南海的速度不高,它將有充足時間重整,有望重新增強至四級颱風強度。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
Due to the combined effects of MEGI and northeast monsoon, local winds will strengthen on Thursday from the northeast / east.
受到鮎魚和東北季候風的共同影響,本港東至東北風將於星期四增強。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/19 (Tue 二) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率
Signal 信號
t+12
t+24
t+36
t+48
t+60
t+72
Standby 戒備 #1
Low 低
Medium 中等
Medium 中等
High 高
Very High 極高
Very High 極高
Strong Wind 強風 #3
Low 低
Medium 中等
Medium 中等
High 高
Gale/Storm 烈或暴風 #8
Low 低
G/S Incr. 烈或暴風增強 #9
Hurricane 颶風 #10
Notes 註:
1) "Signal" represents having issued that signal or above. "信號" 指該信號或更高。
2) "Low" = Probability from 5 to 20 per cent; "Medium" = 20 to 50%; "High" = 50 to 80%; "V High" = 80% or above.
"低" = 5% - 20% 的概率; "中等" = 20 - 50%; "高" = 50 - 80%; "極高" = 80% 或以上。
MEGI deepened into a category 5 super typhoon, the first in the NW Pacific this year. It has also started to lose latitude. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 590 km (320 NM) NE of Manila.
MEGI is travelling WSW in the southeastern periphery of the continental ridge. An initial westward movement is expected when MEGI enters South China Sea, but subsequent movement remains uncertain as some models suggest a recurvature. This bulletin favours the more consistent ECMWF outcome which suggests a turn to the WNW/NW towards Hainan Island.
Current T-number: T7.5/7.5/D2.0/24 HRS
MEGI's central dense overcast expanded, embedding a clear eye within it. Reconnaissance aircraft shows near central wind speed in excess of 150 knots with pressure near 895 hPa. MEGI will maintain category 5 strength as it makes landfall in the Philippines. It will weaken as it crosses Luzon, but re-intensification in the South China Sea is quite likely.
現時的 T 號碼: T7.5/7.5/D2.0/24 HRS 鮎魚的中心密集雲區雲頂向外擴展,其風眼清晰可見。飛機偵測顯示氣旋中心風速超過 150 節,氣壓於 895 百帕附近。預料鮎魚將維持五級超級颱風強度直至登陸。鮎魚將在登陸期間減弱,但在南海中再次增強的可能性頗大。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
No threat to Hong Kong is expected within the next 72 hours. However, due to the combined effects of MEGI and northeast monsoon, wind speeds may strengthen in the latter part of this week.
MEGI is travelling west to the south of a weakness in the subtropical ridge. The continental ridge is expected to bring some southward component to MEGI's track as it crosses the Philippines. Model predictions of MEGI's track inside the South China Sea generally indicate that an increase in latitude is possible.
Current T-number: T5.5/5.5/D0.5/24 HRS
MEGI's central dense overcast continues to develop, with cloud top temperatures decreasing in the past 12 hours. An eye has also appeared in IR imagery. MEGI will continue to intensify before making landfall at Luzon due to low shear and high ocean heat content. It will weaken as it crosses Luzon, but re-intensification in the South China Sea is quite likely.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.5/5.5/D0.5/24 HRS 鮎魚的中心密集雲區雲頂溫度於過去 12 小時有所下降,而其風眼也開始於紅外線衛星雲圖上可見。預料鮎魚將在微弱風切而熱含量高的洋面上繼續增強。鮎魚將在登陸期間減弱,但在南海中再次增強的可能性頗大。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
No threat to Hong Kong is expected within the next 72 hours.
鮎魚於未來的 72 小時將不會對香港構成任何影響。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/17 (Sun 日) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率
Signal 信號
t+12
t+24
t+36
t+48
t+60
t+72
Standby 戒備 #1
Low 低
Low 低
Medium 中等
Strong Wind 強風 #3
Low 低
Gale/Storm 烈或暴風 #8
G/S Incr. 烈或暴風增強 #9
Hurricane 颶風 #10
Notes 註:
1) "Signal" represents having issued that signal or above. "信號" 指該信號或更高。
2) "Low" = Probability from 5 to 20 per cent; "Medium" = 20 to 50%; "High" = 50 to 80%; "V High" = 80% or above.
"低" = 5% - 20% 的概率; "中等" = 20 - 50%; "高" = 50 - 80%; "極高" = 80% 或以上。
Although still intact, the subtropical ridge has a slight weakness near 130°E, and the ridge has extended slightly to the south east of MEGI. This is contributing to the NW movement MEGI is experiencing. MEGI should turn due west as it reaches higher latitude, and will dip southwards when it approaches Luzon due to the continental ridge. That ridge should continue to drive MEGI westwards as it enters South China Sea.
Current T-number: T5.0/5.0/D1.5/24 HRS
An eye developed and was discernible in visible light imageries earlier today. A central dense overcast is also evident. Shear continues to be light east of the Philippines, and ocean heat content remains high. Further intensification is very likely. MEGI should be weakened by the mountainous Luzon as it crosses the island.
現時的 T 號碼: T5.0/5.0/D1.5/24 HRS 鮎魚發展出一風眼,較早時於可見光雲圖中可以見到,而其中心亦發展出密集雲區。菲律賓以東風切繼續微弱,洋面熱含量高。預料鮎魚將繼續增強,但會於橫過呂宋島高山時減弱。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
No threat to Hong Kong is expected within the next 72 hours.
鮎魚於未來的 72 小時將不會對香港構成任何影響。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/16 (Sat 六) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率
MEGI is currently situated in the southern periphery of the subtropical ridge. The ridge is expected to be weakened by a mid-latitude trough and will allow a WNW movement in the next 48 to 72 hours. A finger of ridge should sustain its westward movement in the extended forecast period.
Current T-number: T3.5/3.5/D1.0/24 HRS
The disturbance near 130°E is affecting inflow, but its effect is diminishing. Wind shear remains very low in MEGI's path, and the divergence channels are good. With sufficient moisture and sea temperatures MEGI should intensify at (or even above) climatological rate in the next 72 hours.
現時的 T 號碼: T3.5/3.5/D1.0/24 HRS 在東經 130 度附近的一個擾動稍為阻礙輻合,但其影響正逐漸減弱。鮎魚將途經之處垂直風切變仍然十分微弱,而其輻散通道良好。受惠於充足水氣和偏高海溫,預料鮎魚將於未來 72 小時以氣候平均值或更高速度增強。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
No threat to Hong Kong is expected within the next 72 hours.
鮎魚於未來的 72 小時將不會對香港構成任何影響。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/15 (Fri 五) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率
Tropical disturbance 90W SW of Guam intensified into a tropical depression earlier today (15W). It subsequently strengthened into a tropical storm and was named MEGI. At 20 HKT, MEGI was centred about 390 km (210 NM) NE of Yap.
MEGI is currently situated in the southern periphery of the subtropical ridge. The ridge is expected to be weakened by a mid-latitude trough and will allow a WNW movement in the next 72 hours. A finger of ridge should sustain its westward movement in the extended forecast period.
Current T-number: T2.5/2.5/INT OBS
Wind shear is very low in MEGI's path, and the divergence channels are good. With sufficient moisture and sea temperatures MEGI should intensify at (or even above) climatological rate in the next 72 hours.
現時的 T 號碼: T2.5/2.5/INT OBS 鮎魚將途經之處垂直風切變十分微弱,而其輻散通道良好。受惠於充足水氣和偏高海溫,預料鮎魚將於未來 72 小時以氣候平均值或更高速度增強。
Effects on
Hong Kong 對香港的影響
No threat to Hong Kong is expected within the next 72 hours.
鮎魚於未來的 72 小時將不會對香港構成任何影響。
Next Update
下次更新
23 HKT, 2010/10/14 (Thu 四) or earlier 或更早
Other Images
其他圖像
JTWC Track 聯合颱風警報中心路徑圖
JMA Track 日本氣象廳路徑圖
HKO Satellite 香港天文台衛星圖
HKO Track 香港天文台路徑圖
Probabilities
of TC Signals from HKO 香港天文台 (已) 發出 / 取消熱帶氣旋警告信號的機率