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Selected TC Review 重要熱帶氣旋回顧

Starting from 2008, HKWW prepares tropical cyclone (TC) reviews for selected significant TCs, i.e. those affecting Hong Kong and necessitating the issuance of TC signals. Between 2008 and 2015, we also prepared reviews for TCs that attained category 5 in NHC standard (i.e. 1-min average wind speed higher than 135 knots).

Please select a tropical cyclone below (rollover the words "IMAGE" to preview that tropical cyclone):

本站由 2008 年開始為曾影響香港並令天文台發出熱帶氣旋警告信號的風暴作出回顧，亦於 2008 至 2015 年間為曾達到五級超級颱風強度的熱帶氣旋作出回顧。2009 年及以後的回顧備有中英對照。

請於下表選擇欲回顧的熱帶氣旋 (滑鼠移經 "IMAGE" 字樣可見該熱帶氣旋的模樣)。

Table 1 表一 : TCs that have affected Hong Kong 曾影響香港的熱帶氣旋

Maximum Intensity1
(1-min avg)

最高強度1
(1分鐘平均)

Intensity at closest approach1
(1-min avg)

最接近香港時強度1
(1分鐘平均)

Intensity at closest approach1
(10-min avg)

最接近香港時強度1
(10分鐘平均)

Max TC signal

香港所發最高信號

CPA Distance (km)3

最接近香港距離 (公里)

 Name of the cyclone4

氣旋名稱4

Image(s)

圖像
Year 2023 | 2023 年
9 TBA 14W (2314) Typhoon (Category 4) KOINU 小犬 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
1 250 10W (2311) Typhoon (Category 3) HAIKUI 海葵 [IMAGE]
10 40 09W (2309) Super Typhoon (Category 4) SAOLA 蘇拉 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
1 500 05W (2305) Super Typhoon (Category 4) DOKSURI 杜蘇芮 [IMAGE]
8 250 04W (2304) Typhoon (Category 1) TALIM 泰利 [IMAGE]
Year 2022 | 2022 年
8 40 26W (2222) Typhoon (Category 1) NALGAE 尼格 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 380 23W (2220) Typhoon (Category 2) NESAT 納沙 [IMAGE]
8 190 10W (2209) Typhoon (Category 1) MA-ON 馬鞍 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 400 97W (2207) Tropical Storm MULAN 木蘭 [IMAGE]
1 80 08W (----) Tropical Depression 08W [IMAGE]
8 310 04W (2203) Typhoon (Category 1) CHABA 暹芭 [IMAGE]
Year 2021 | 2021 年
1 140 28W (2122) Super Typhoon (Category 5) RAI 雷伊 [IMAGE]
8 360 24W (2118) Typhoon (Category 1) KOMPASU 圓規 [IMAGE]
8 490 22W (2117) Tropical Storm LIONROCK 獅子山 [IMAGE]
3 110 13W (2109) Tropical Storm LUPIT 盧碧 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 180 10W (2107) Typhoon (Category 1) CEMPAKA 查帕卡 [IMAGE]
/ / / 1 610 / 570 07W (----), 08W (----) Tropical Depressions 07W, 08W [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
1 480 05W (2104) Tropical Storm KOGUMA 小熊 [IMAGE]
Year 2020 | 2020 年
3 490 19W (2017) Typhoon (Category 1) SAUDEL 沙德爾 [IMAGE]
8 440 18W (2016) Severe Tropical Storm NANGKA 浪卡 [IMAGE]
9 80 08W (2007) Typhoon (Category 1) HIGOS 海高斯 [IMAGE]
3 550 04W (2003) Tropical Storm SINLAKU 森拉克 [IMAGE]
3 190 02W (2002) Tropical Storm NURI 鸚鵡 [IMAGE]
Year 2019 | 2019 年
3 330 16W (1914) Tropical Depression KAJIKI 劍魚 [IMAGE]
1 560 13W (1912) Tropical Storm PODUL 楊柳 [IMAGE]
1 280 12W (1911) Severe Tropical Storm BAILU 白鹿 [IMAGE]
8 310 08W (1907) Tropical Storm WIPHA 韋帕 [IMAGE]
1 440 05W (1904) Tropical Storm MUN 木恩 [IMAGE]
Year 2018 | 2018 年
3 270 31W (1826) Super Typhoon (Category 5) YUTU 玉兔 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 150 27W (1823) Severe Tropical Storm BARIJAT 百里嘉 [IMAGE]
10 100 26W (1822) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MANGKHUT 山竹 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 150 20W (1816) Severe Tropical Storm BEBINCA 貝碧嘉 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3, 1 340 11W (1809) Tropical Storm SON-TINH 山神 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 200 05W (1804) Tropical Storm EWINIAR 艾雲尼 [IMAGE]
Year 2017 | 2017 年
8 210 24W (1720) Typhoon (Category 2) KHANUN 卡努 [IMAGE]
1 470 22W (----) Tropical Depression 22W [IMAGE]
3 120 18W (1716) Severe Tropical Storm MAWAR 瑪娃 [IMAGE]
8 90 16W (1714) Typhoon (Category 1) PAKHAR 帕卡 [IMAGE]
10 60 15W (1713) Typhoon (Category 3) HATO 天鴿 [IMAGE]
8 25 10W (1707) Tropical Storm ROKE 洛克 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
8 25 04W (1702) Severe Tropical Storm MERBOK 苗柏 [IMAGE]
Year 2016 | 2016 年
8 110 25W (1622) Super Typhoon (Category 5) HAIMA 海馬 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 520 24W (1621) Typhoon (Category 4) SARIKA 莎莉嘉 [IMAGE]
1 260 22W (1619) Severe Tropical Storm AERE 艾利 [IMAGE]
1 390 20W (1617) Typhoon (Category 3) MEGI 鮎魚 [IMAGE]
1 460 16W (1614) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MERANTI 莫蘭蒂 [IMAGE]
3 220 11W (1608) Severe Tropical Storm DIANMU 電母 [IMAGE]
8 40 06W (1604) Typhoon (Category 1) NIDA 妮妲 [IMAGE]
1 490 05W (1603) Severe Tropical Storm MIRINAE 銀河 [IMAGE]
3 170 01W (----) Tropical Depression 01W [IMAGE]
Year 2015 | 2015 年
3 320 22W (1522) Typhoon (Category 3) MUJIGAE 彩虹 [IMAGE]
8 50 10W (1510) Typhoon (Category 1) LINFA 蓮花 [IMAGE]
1 510 08W (1508) Tropical Storm KUJIRA 鯨魚 [IMAGE]
Year 2014 | 2014 年
8 370 15W (1415) Typhoon (Category 1) KALMAEGI 海鷗 [IMAGE]
1 360 14W (----) Tropical Depression 14W [IMAGE]
3 390 09W (1409) Super Typhoon (Category 4) RAMMASUN 威馬遜 [IMAGE]
1 260 07W (1407) Tropical Storm HAGIBIS 海貝思 [IMAGE]
Year 2013 | 2013 年
1 220 29W (1329) Typhoon (Category 2) KROSA 羅莎 [IMAGE]
8 80 17W (1319) Super Typhoon (Category 5) USAGI 天兔 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
8 240 11W (1311) Super Typhoon (Category 4) UTOR 尤特 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 430 09W (1309) Severe Tropical Storm JEBI 飛燕 [IMAGE]
1 390 08W (1308) Tropical Storm CIMARON 西馬侖 [IMAGE]
3 385 06W (1306) Typhoon (Category 1) RUMBIA 溫比亞 [IMAGE]
3 340 05W (1305) Tropical Storm BEBINCA 貝碧嘉 [IMAGE]
Year 2012 | 2012 年
1 290 15W (1214) Typhoon (Category 4) TEMBIN 天秤 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
8 260 14W (1213) Typhoon (Category 1) KAI-TAK 啟德 [IMAGE]
10 100 09W (1208) Typhoon (Category 4) VICENTE 韋森特 [IMAGE]
8 70 07W (1206) Tropical Storm DOKSURI 杜蘇芮 [IMAGE]
3 260 06W (1205) Severe Tropical Storm TALIM 泰利 [IMAGE]
Year 2011 | 2011 年
3 510 22W (1119) Super Typhoon (Category 4) NALGAE 尼格 [IMAGE]
8 350 20W (1117) Typhoon (Category 3) NESAT 納沙 [IMAGE]
3 440 10W (1108) Severe Tropical Storm NOCK-TEN 洛坦 [IMAGE]
3 240 06W (1104) Tropical Storm HAIMA 海馬 [IMAGE]
1 280 05W (1103) Tropical Storm SARIKA 莎莉嘉 [IMAGE]
Year 2010 | 2010 年
3 410* 15W (1013) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MEGI 鮎魚 [IMAGE]
3 150 12W (1011) Typhoon (Category 3) FANAPI 凡亞比 [IMAGE]
1 (x2) 150 07W (1006) Severe Tropical Storm LIONROCK 獅子山 [IMAGE]
3 330 04W (1003) Typhoon (Category 1) CHANTHU 燦都 [IMAGE]
1 630 03W (1002) Typhoon (Category 1) CONSON 康森 [IMAGE]
Year 2009 | 2009 年
1 720 17W (0916) Typhoon (Category 2) KETSANA 凱薩娜 [IMAGE]
8 130 16W (0915) Typhoon (Category 1) KOPPU 巨爵 [IMAGE]
3 330 14W (0913) Tropical Storm MUJIGAE 彩虹 [IMAGE]
8 110 08W (0907) Severe Tropical Storm GONI 天鵝 [IMAGE]
9 40 07W (0906) Typhoon (Category 1) MOLAVE 莫拉菲 [IMAGE]
3 240 05W (0905) Tropical Storm SOUDELOR 蘇迪羅 [IMAGE]
3 60 04W (0904) Tropical Storm NANGKA 浪卡 [IMAGE]
1 380 03W (0903) Typhoon (Category 1) LINFA 蓮花 [IMAGE]
Year 2008 | 2008 年
1 330 21W (0817) Tropical Storm HIGOS 海高斯 [IMAGE]
8 180 18W (0814) Typhoon (Category 4) HAGUPIT 黑格比 [IMAGE]
9 <1 13W (0812) Typhoon (Category 2) NURI 鸚鵡 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
8 130 10W (0809) Typhoon (Category 1) KAMMURI 北冕 [IMAGE]
8 25 07W (0806) Typhoon (Category 3) FENGSHEN 風神 [IMG 1] [IMG 2]
3 150 02W (0801) Typhoon (Category 2) NEOGURI 浣熊 [IMAGE]

* After cancellation of TC signals; distance according to positions given in HKO's tropical cyclone warning for shipping.
* 在所有氣旋警告取消後出現；距離根據天文台為船舶提供的熱帶氣旋警告中的位置計算。

Table 2 表二 : TCs that have attained Category 5 strength (2008-2015) 曾達到五級超級颱風強度的熱帶氣旋 (2008 至 2015 年)

Maximum Intensity2
(1-min avg)

最高強度2
(1分鐘平均)

 Name of the cyclone

氣旋名稱

Image(s)

圖像
Year 2015 | 2015 年
17W (1516) Super Typhoon (Category 5) ATSANI 艾莎尼 [IMAGE]
13W (1513) Super Typhoon (Category 5) SOUDELOR 蘇迪羅 [IMAGE]
07W (1507) Super Typhoon (Category 5) DOLPHIN 白海豚 [IMAGE]
06W (1506) Super Typhoon (Category 5) NOUL 紅霞 [IMAGE]
04W (1504) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MAYSAK 美莎克 [IMAGE]
Year 2014 | 2014 年
22W (1422) Super Typhoon (Category 5) HAGUPIT 黑格比 [IMAGE]
20W (1420) Super Typhoon (Category 5) NURI 鸚鵡 [IMAGE]
19W (1419) Super Typhoon (Category 5) VONGFONG 黃蜂 [IMAGE]
07E (1413) Super Typhoon (Category 5) GENEVIEVE [IMAGE]
11W (1411) Super Typhoon (Category 5) HALONG 夏浪 [IMAGE]
Year 2013 | 2013 年
31W (1330) Super Typhoon (Category 5) HAIYAN 海燕 [IMAGE 1] [IMAGE 2]
28W (1328) Super Typhoon (Category 5) LEKIMA 利奇馬 [IMAGE]
26W (1327) Super Typhoon (Category 5) FRANCISCO 范斯高 [IMAGE]
17W (1319) Super Typhoon (Category 5) USAGI 天兔 [IMAGE 1] [IMAGE 2]
Year 2012 | 2012 年
26W (1224) Super Typhoon (Category 5) BOPHA 寶霞 [IMAGE]
18W (1217) Super Typhoon (Category 5) JELAWAT 杰拉華 [IMAGE]
17W (1216) Super Typhoon (Category 5) SANBA 三巴 [IMAGE]
Year 2011 | 2011 年
11W (1109) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MUIFA 梅花 [IMAGE]
04W (1102) Super Typhoon (Category 5) SONGDA 桑達 [IMAGE]
Year 2010 | 2010 年
15W (1013) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MEGI 鮎魚 [IMAGE]
Year 2009 | 2009 年
26W (0922) Super Typhoon (Category 5) NIDA 妮妲 [IMAGE]
20W (0918) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MELOR 茉莉 [IMAGE]
15W (0914) Super Typhoon (Category 5) CHOI-WAN 彩雲 [IMAGE]
Year 2008 | 2008 年
19W (0815) Super Typhoon (Category 5) JANGMI 薔薇 [IMAGE]

Notes 備註:

  1. The intensities using 1-minute average come from Hong Kong Weather Watch's track data. They are adjusted to 10-minute average and then compared with data from HKO to arrive at the intensity at closest approach using 10-minute average standard. 一分鐘平均風速數據由本站路徑資料擷取，它們會被轉換為十分鐘平均風速並和香港天文台的資料作比對，從而得出最接近香港時的熱帶氣旋強度 (十分鐘平均)。
  2. According to JTWC real-time track and intensity data. 按照聯合颱風警報中心的實時路徑強度資料。
  3. "CPA" is the abbreviation of "Closest Point of Approach (to the Observatory)". This distance follows final HKO report; if final HKO report does not mention the minimum distance, the CPA in HKO's tropical cyclone bulletins will be used instead. "最接近香港距離" 依據天文台的熱帶氣旋報告所示距離。如該報告沒有提及，我們將使用實時熱帶氣旋報告中提及過的距離代替之。
  4. Categorization is obtained using the maximum intensity from our track data. 風暴分級按照本站路徑資料之最高強度決定。
  5. JTWC intensities and minimum pressures specified in each TC review are not adjusted after best track data are released. 每一篇回顧中之聯合颱風警報中心 (JTWC) 所定最高風速和最低氣壓將不會於最佳路徑資料發放時修改。

Last Accessed 最近訪問日期: Sat Apr 27 2024 16:53:31 HKT
Last Modified 最近修訂日期: Sun Feb 11 2024